Mitral Valve / Aortic Valve Replacement Surgery
Best Mitral Valve / Aortic Valve Replacement Surgeon in Mumbai
Dr. Upendra Bhalerao is the Best Mitral Valve / Aortic Valve Replacement Surgeon in Mumbai. One of the heart's four main valves is the mitral valve. It makes the blood flow from the heart to the body's other organs easier. When this valve malfunctions, the heart is overworked. It also obstructs normal blood circulation. Periodically, medication therapy or surgical repair of the mitral valve may be necessary. These are less obtrusive solutions. However, in severe cases, a full replacement of the valve will be required. The procedure is called replacement of the mitral valve.
Prosthetic mitral valve types
There are two main types of prosthetic valves used in mitral valve replacement surgery:
Mechanical valves are made of strong materials like carbon, pyrolytic carbon, or titanium. They are unlikely to degrade and have a lengthy lifespan.For the remainder of their lives, those with mechanical valves need to take anticoagulants to prevent blood clots from forming on the valve surfaces.
Biological valves, also called tissue valves, are created from animal or human cadaveric tissues. Because biological valves do not require lifelong anticoagulation, they may be preferred in some patient populations, such as the elderly or those for whom long-term anticoagulant medication is contraindicated.Biological valves, however, have a limited lifespan and may need to be replaced after 10 to 15 years due to regular wear and tear. Therefore get in touch with us because Dr. Upendra Bhalerao is one of the Best Mitral Valve / Aortic Valve Replacement Surgeon in Mumbai.
What is the outlook after mitral valve replacement?
Mitral valve repair can help people with mitral valve disease improve their quality of life. It can reduce symptoms and help you feel much better than you did before surgery. Your surgery might be followed by attending a program called cardiac rehabilitation. Cardiac rehab programs are designed to help you recover from your surgery and will teach you exercises and other tips to make the most of your new mitral valve.
It’s important to adopt a healthy lifestyle when you have a replacement mitral valve. Your doctor can help you develop exactly what that means for you, but common parts of a healthy lifestyle include:
Reference From : https://www.healthline.com/health/heart/mitral-valve-replacement
About aortic valve replacement
The purpose of aortic valve replacement surgery is to implant a prosthesis in lieu of the diseased or damaged aortic valve. One of the four heart valves, the aortic valve is situated between the left ventricle and the aorta, the major blood conduit that the heart uses to pump oxygen-rich blood to the body. When the aortic valve is in good working order, blood can be pushed from the left ventricle to the aorta during the contraction phase of systole. Conversely, during the relaxation period of diastole, the valve closes to stop blood from returning to the heart. Contact us now because Dr. Upendra Bhalerao is high skilled and the Best Mitral Valve / Aortic Valve Replacement Surgeon in Mumbai.
When the aortic valve narrows (aortic stenosis) or leaks (aortic regurgitation) as a result of degenerative changes, congenital anomalies, infections, or other underlying disorders, aortic valve replacement surgery is required. Heart failure, dyspnea, chest discomfort, and exhaustion are just a few of the symptoms of some disorders that impair heart function.
Recovery: What to expect
The outcome may depend on your age, overall health, and the sort of operation you require. After a few days, you will recuperate from a minimally invasive surgery. You will need more time to recuperate after open heart surgery. Your wound might hurt, be swollen, and be red. You'll become exhausted easily. You can find it difficult to fall asleep, and you might not want to eat much. All of this is typical, and things will get better soon.
Your sternum will mend in six to eight weeks, but it can take three months for you to resume feeling normal. Your doctor might suggest an exercise regimen or cardiac rehabilitation to aid you. Reentering the workforce for an office job should take six to eight weeks on average. It could take three months if your job requires a lot of physical exertion.
Conclusion
Book your appointment now with Dr. Upendra Bhalerao who is known as one of the Best Mitral Valve / Aortic Valve Replacement Surgeon in Mumbai. Aortic valve replacement surgery is necessary to treat severe aortic valve disease because it can reduce symptoms, enhance quality of life, and increase long-term survival. In order to restore normal heart function and blood flow, treatment entails implanting a prosthetic valve in place of the damaged or defective aortic valve. Patients and surgeons can now customise treatment plans to match individual needs by taking age, lifestyle factors, and the requirement for long-term anticoagulation into account, all thanks to the availability of mechanical and biological valve prostheses. Although biological valves do not require anticoagulation, they are less durable than mechanical valves, which need anticoagulation for the rest of one's life.
Traditional open-heart surgery or less invasive techniques can be used to replace an aortic valve; the method of choice is determined by the surgical and patient circumstances. The features of the patient and surgical considerations influence the method selection. Both approaches seek to optimise outcomes while reducing surgical trauma and encouraging a quicker recuperation.